Bronchiolitis in an infant due to influenza A, necropsy findings: a case report

Main Article Content

Daniela Cristina dos Santos Souza
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8008-988X
Diego Henrique Ferreira Mussatto
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9937-180X
Paula de Almeida Souza Santos da Costa
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6227-5281
Ellen Diniz de Menezes
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7267-8123
Magno Giovani Zanelatto
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5218-9747
Marcelo Padovani de Toledo Moraes
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7598-7768
Maria Aparecida Custodio Domingues
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4023-3410
Pedro Marciano de Oliveira
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9133-0798
Simone Antunes Terra
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7929-9014
Elida Paula Benquique Ojopi
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5824-5199

Abstract

The influenza virus is an important cause of respiratory disease in infants and presents challenging differential diagnoses to investigate. This is a case report that involves a necroscopic study of a 2-month-old male infant, without previous comorbidities, with a serological diagnosis of influenza A and histopathological presentation of non-obliterating bronchiolitis. Infants are considered a high-risk group for flu complications due to the immaturity of the immune system and the ability to respond to respiratory infections. Furthermore, the severity of infection in infants may be worsened by the difficulty in quickly considering and treating the symptoms of the disease.

Article Details

How to Cite
dos Santos Souza, D. C., Mussatto, D. H. F., Costa, P. de A. S. S. da, Menezes, E. D. de, Zanelatto, M. G., Moraes, M. P. de T., Domingues, M. A. C., Oliveira, P. M. de, Terra, S. A., & Ojopi, E. P. B. (2024). Bronchiolitis in an infant due to influenza A, necropsy findings: a case report. Brazilian Journal of Case Reports, 4(4), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.52600/2763-583X.bjcr.2024.4.4.23-33
Section
Clinical Case Reports
Author Biographies

Daniela Cristina dos Santos Souza, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Diego Henrique Ferreira Mussatto, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Paula de Almeida Souza Santos da Costa, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Ellen Diniz de Menezes, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Magno Giovani Zanelatto, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Marcelo Padovani de Toledo Moraes, Department of Pathology, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School

Department of Pathology, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Maria Aparecida Custodio Domingues, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Pedro Marciano de Oliveira, Department of Pathology, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School

Department of Pathology, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Simone Antunes Terra, Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Medical School, Department of Pathology, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Elida Paula Benquique Ojopi, Department of Pathology, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School

Department of Pathology, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

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