Percutaneous Transhepatic Gallbladder Drainage for Acute Cholecystitis During Chemotherapy: Case Series

Main Article Content

Munehiro Yoshitomi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9852-064X
Ryuichi Kawahara
Hiroki Kanno
Shogo Fukutomi
Shoichiro Arai
Yuichi Goto
Masanori Akashi
Toshihiro Sato
Hisamune Sakai
Toru Hisaka

Abstract

Clinicians may have trouble treating acute cholecystitis in patients undergoing chemotherapy. This study aimed to review the feasibility of continuing chemotherapy while a biliary tube is in place and report our experience. We retrospectively examined the records of 17 patients who underwent percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) for acute cholecystitis. The cohort comprised nine cases of gastrointestinal cancer and eight other malignancies. Overall, chemotherapy was resumed in 12 cases after PTGBD. These patients were divided into three groups based on the circumstances under which chemotherapy was resumed. Chemotherapy was performed with the drain in place in seven patients (14.33±6.94 days until the start of chemotherapy after drainage, group A), after cholecystectomy in three (84±56 days, group B), and after removing the drainage tube (56 days, group C) in two patients. Early administration of chemotherapy was only possible in group A. At times, clinicians are required to make complicated judgments regarding acute cholecystitis treatment that cannot be done by relying on guidelines alone. With strict control, chemotherapy can be safely resumed, even with a drainage tube in place, and PTGBD can be carefully considered for these patients. These groups were determined retrospectively based on the course of treatment.

Article Details

How to Cite
Yoshitomi, M., Kawahara, R., Kanno, H., Fukutomi, S., Arai, S., Goto, Y., Akashi, M., Sato, T., Sakai, H., & Hisaka, T. (2025). Percutaneous Transhepatic Gallbladder Drainage for Acute Cholecystitis During Chemotherapy: Case Series. Brazilian Journal of Case Reports, 5(1), bjcr103. https://doi.org/10.52600/2763-583X.bjcr.2025.5.1.bjcr103
Section
Clinical Case Reports
Author Biographies

Munehiro Yoshitomi, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Ryuichi Kawahara, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Hiroki Kanno, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Shogo Fukutomi, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Shoichiro Arai, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Yuichi Goto, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Masanori Akashi, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Toshihiro Sato, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Hisamune Sakai, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

Toru Hisaka, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.

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